GLP-1 / Metabolic

GLP-1 & Metabolic Peptides

GLP-1 and metabolic compounds are incretin-based molecules and related agents studied in glucose regulation and body-weight research. The class runs from the single GLP-1 receptor agonists to the dual and triple receptor agonists that followed, plus other metabolic peptides. Half-lives here are among the longest in the library, which is why several are studied on a weekly basis in the literature.

10 compounds

Semaglutide
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Semaglutide

Ozempic · Wegovy · Rybelsus

A GLP-1 receptor agonist, acylated for albumin binding and DPP-4 resistance, studied for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes and for weight management. Its long half-life supports once-weekly administration.

Half-life · ~1 week (~168 h)
Tirzepatide
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Tirzepatide

Mounjaro · Zepbound

A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-diacid modification for albumin binding, studied for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes and for weight management. Its half-life supports once-weekly administration.

Half-life · ~5 days (~120 h)
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Retatrutide

Reta · Triple-G · LY3437943

An investigational triple receptor agonist (GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon) conjugated to a fatty-diacid for albumin binding, studied in trials for obesity and metabolic disease. Its half-life supports once-weekly administration.

Half-life · ~6 days
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Cagrilintide

Cagri · NN9838

A long-acting acylated amylin analog engineered to resist aggregation and bind albumin, studied in trials for appetite regulation and weight management, often alongside a GLP-1 agonist. Investigational.

Half-life · ~7 days (~6-8 days)
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Liraglutide

Saxenda · Victoza

A GLP-1 receptor agonist with a fatty-acid chain enabling self-association and albumin binding, studied for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes and for weight management. Its half-life supports once-daily administration.

Half-life · ~13 h
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Survodutide

BI 456906

An investigational dual glucagon and GLP-1 receptor agonist with high albumin binding, studied in trials for obesity and metabolic-associated liver disease. Its half-life supports once-weekly administration.

Half-life · ~6-7 days
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

AOD-9604

AOD9604 · hGH 176-191

A synthetic peptide corresponding to the C-terminal fragment of human growth hormone (residues 176-191), studied for lipolysis and fat metabolism without the glucose or IGF-1 effects of full-length growth hormone.

Half-life · Not well characterized in humans; reported short (minutes to ~1 h)
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Tesamorelin

Egrifta

A stabilized growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analog that binds pituitary GHRH receptors to stimulate endogenous growth hormone secretion. FDA-approved (Egrifta) to reduce excess visceral abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy.

Half-life · ~26-38 min
MOTS-c
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

MOTS-c

MOTSc

A 16-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide (encoded within mitochondrial 12S rRNA) that activates AMPK and influences metabolic and mitochondrial pathways, studied as an exercise-mimetic and for metabolic homeostasis.

Half-life · Not well characterized in humans; preclinical estimates short (~45 min to a few hours)
GLP-1 / MetabolicVerified

Tesofensine

NS2330

An orally active small-molecule triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor (serotonin, noradrenaline, and dopamine), originally developed for neurodegenerative disease and later studied in obesity and metabolic trials. It is a small molecule, not a peptide.

Half-life · ~9 days (~220 h)

Educational reference only, compiled from public sources. Not medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or a dosing recommendation, and not a recommendation to use any compound. Many compounds listed are research materials not approved for human use. Consult a qualified professional.